{"id":1603,"date":"2023-08-22T17:24:37","date_gmt":"2023-08-22T14:24:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/?p=1603"},"modified":"2024-01-06T17:10:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-06T14:10:57","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-past-perfect-continuous-tense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-past-perfect-continuous-tense\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-past-perfect-tense\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense) \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;had been&#8221; \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Participle) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629:<br>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + \u201chad\u201d \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f + been + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing)+ \u2026 :<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>I had been studying Arabic for two years before I moved to Egypt. <br>(\u0643\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629:<br>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + \u201chadn\u2019t\u201d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 + been + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing)+ \u2026 :<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>She hadn&#8217;t been working at that company for long before she got a promotion. <br>(\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-2-background-color has-background\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-do-%d9%88-does\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 do \u0648 does<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<br>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201chad\u201d + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + been + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing) + \u2026 \u061f:<br>Wh-word + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201chad\u201d + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + been + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing) + \u2026 \u061f:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Had you been waiting for a long time before the bus finally arrived? <br>(\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629\u061f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\" start=\"1\">\n<li>I had been studying for hours before he called. (\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She had been working on the project all week before it was finished. (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They had been waiting for the bus for a while before it arrived. (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He had been reading the book for hours before he fell asleep. (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0648)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>We had been traveling for days before we reached our destination. (\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0646\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She had been practicing the piano for years before her first concert. (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They had been living in that city for a long time before they moved. (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He had been working hard on the project before he took a break. (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>We had been discussing the matter for hours before we reached a decision. (\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She had been preparing for the exam for weeks before she finally took it. (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-2-background-color has-background\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\" start=\"1\">\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Participle) \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8220;ing&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 &#8220;had not&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;hadn&#8217;t&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 &#8220;had&#8221; \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense):<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Had been: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;had been&#8221; \u0643\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. <br>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;I had been studying all day before the exam.&#8221; (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Since: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;since&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<br> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;She had been working at the company since 2010.&#8221; (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;for&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<br> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;They had been playing soccer for two hours before it started raining.&#8221; (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>All day\/night\/week\/month\/year: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. <br>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;I had been reading all day before I went to bed.&#8221; (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Before: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;before&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. <br>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;He had been waiting for the bus for an hour before it finally arrived.&#8221; (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How long: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;how long&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<br> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;How long had you been living in that city before you moved?&#8221; (\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u061f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Since when: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;since when&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<br> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: &#8220;Since when had she been studying French before she moved to Paris?&#8221; (\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u061f).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-2-background-color has-background\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-base-2-background-color has-background wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-some-%d9%88-any\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 some \u0648 any<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[34,45,33],"class_list":["post-1603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23","tag-34","tag-45","tag-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1603"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3077,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions\/3077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}