\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense) \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 “have been” \u0623\u0648 “has been” (\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Participle) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Present Perfect Tense)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[34,45,33],"class_list":["post-1601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23","tag-34","tag-45","tag-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1601"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3075,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1601\/revisions\/3075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readenglish1.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201chave\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201chas\u201d + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + been + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing) + \u2026 \u061f:
Wh-word + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201chave\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201chas\u201d + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 (subject) + been + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (verb + ing) + \u2026 \u061f:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense):<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: She has been waiting for her friend for an hour. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: I have been working here since 2010. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: We have been decorating the house all day. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: He has been traveling a lot lately. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: She has just finished her exam. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: They have been working on this project before we joined. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0636\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: I have been reading a book while waiting for my turn. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: They have been studying continuously for the exam. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: We have been eating out a lot lately. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: She has been dancing non-stop for hours. (\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n